Sunday 25 January 2015

Port St Johns Primary School - trying to get an education




“The school appears to have been established in 1903.”
(Vaughan Holmes)



Give an apple to the teachers …. who were they?
It is interesting to trace the line of teachers who were entrusted with guiding the minds of the youngsters of the town.  Teachers have always had a difficult job:  it is not easy to keep children interested in school when life outside of school seems so much more appealing. 

Teaching the youth of Port St Johns must have been that much more challenging.  Why sit in school when the thick forests, golden beaches and enticing fishing spots provide such temptations?

            One must salute the line of teachers who attempted to feed the minds of generations of Port St Johns children.  The old cliché still stands: 

 “If you can read this, thank a teacher” 





A rough list of teachers at the school:
Miss Annie Picken (pre World War I)
Miss Syd Rogers  (“Podgie”) (Std 2 to Std 5) at least 1945 to approximately 1962 
Mrs Steenkamp (the jailor’s wife)  possibly pre 1946
Mrs Malan (Sub A, Sub B, Std 1)  approximately late 1940's
Mrs Kay Hinks  (Sub A, Sub B, Std 1) approximately 1950 to 1956
Mr Hoffman (Std 2 to 5)  approximately 1963 to 1973 
Miss Wina Vlock (Sub A, Sub B, Std 1) approximately 1953 to 1974
Mrs Anne Sloan (Sub A, Sub B, Std 1) 1974 to ?
Mr Len Routley (Std 2 to Std 5) 1974 to  ?




Tiger Flats Primary School:
"There was a primary school at Tiger Flats way back in the 1940’s and earlier.  It was a prefab-type building on short poles or stilts.  I can still see that building in my mind’s eye.  It was standing vacant and was pulled down shortly after I started at the school in town (1946).  I remember my mother {Harriet Daniel} talking about a lady who was a teacher at the Tiger Flats school.  She was a friend of my mother’s, named Miss Gladys Spring.  She later took up a teaching post at Cofimvaba.  I remember going on a holiday to Queenstown and Cofimvaba with my parents and we visited her when she was boarding in a room in the Cofimvaba Hotel.  I was still very young, so this would have been sometime before 1950." (Howard Daniel) 

Port St Johns Primary School: 
 “My grandmother, Annie Picken, taught at the Port St Johns Primary School in the years before the First World War.  My grandfather, Norman Holmes, then an articled clerk with John C Blakeway and Leppan in Umtata, had a 500cc Indian motorcycle and he used to make the trip from Umtata to Port St Johns to visit her.  She told me that she boarded in Port St Johns with a German-speaking Transkeian family - she never told me the name - and they were having a picnic on the banks of the river when news arrived that the war had broken out and the picnic was immediately over and after that the atmosphere in the house was somewhat tense...” (Vaughan Holmes)


“Wages, the caretaker, was working at the school when I was there from 1946.  He had a house on the grounds.  He had mielies that he grew in the school grounds. I don’t know when the school was built. My first schoolbag was an army backpack that had belonged to my Uncle Cecil who had just come back from the War.  It was a haversack type of thing, army colours."  (Howard Daniel)



“The school was a two-roomed building shared by all the classes right from Sub A to Standard 5.  My brothers, Reg and Keith Daniel, say that their first teacher was Mrs Malan, who taught them until Standard 2 and Miss Rogers who took them the rest of the way. Miss Rogers was a fearsome disciplinarian who did not believe in sparing the rod, and they were suitably terrified of her.  Reg went on to Umtata High School as a boarder while Keith went from Standard 6. Reg finished his high school career at Umtata while Keith went to a technical college in East London, after Standard 7, to further his education.”   (Dudley Daniel) 

"I started school when I was over 7 years old.  My mother  taught me all I had to know for my first couple of school years at home because she considered me too young to ride to school on my bicycle before then. That was in 1950. 
 The principal of the school was Miss Rogers who taught the higher standards, (we were all so scared of her), then there was Mrs Malan whose husband was a farmer for the intermediates, and before I reached Std V we had a young teacher, Mrs Kay Hinkes who came in for a short time. We loved her, she was a young woman with two small children and she lived with her elderly father – never knew what happened to a husband – I remember her taking us for sewing lessons and during the lesson she would teach us songs to sing whilst we worked – I remember “Waltzing Matilda” was a favourite. She wasn’t very popular with Miss Rogers because of that. She didn’t stay for very long.  I remember a farewell to her being held in the Town Hall, I think I must have been in about Std 4 then and I was very sad at her leaving.  I think it must have been then that Miss Vlok started teaching the babies, as we called them.” (Pearl Daniel Keys Tarboton)


“When I first went to school there, there wasn’t the prefabricated building. The teacher in Sub A, Sub B and Std 1 was a Mrs Hinks and then in Std 2 we went into the normal structure building.  Mrs Hinks was a slim woman with a child -  there wasn’t a husband - and I must say, I thought she was something to look at!  That’s one of the reasons why my father sent me to boarding school in Umtata.  I went to Umtata at the end of Std 4, I could’ve stayed another year at Port St Johns but I wanted to play more sport, so that’s what happened.” (Desmond Daniel)

“Teachers during the years I was at the school (1950, Sub B, to 1955) were Mrs Malan and Miss Rodgers.  I don’t remember wearing a school uniform, and cannot remember whether the school was divided into house groups.  I remember that cricket and netball were played at the school.”  (Frans du Preez)


“I started at the school in 1953 and was taught by Miss Wina Vlok.  Miss Rogers was the teacher for the older kids and she was also the head teacher.  Miss Vlok’s brother was Jay Vlok. My dad, Cecil, was a skipper for the skiboat that belonged to Jay Vlok.  The boat was built in Jo’burg.  He used to come to Port St Johns for holidays and eventually retired there and lived in the double-story timber house across the river near the bridge.  He used to go out deep-sea fishing.  Something else about the school was that at one time the school building was too small and they taught us in the Town Hall for a while.  Then they put up the new pre-fab building next to the old original building.”  (Linday Daniel)

“I can remember getting a lift back to boarding school on a Monday morning with Miss Vlok when she was still working as a draughtswoman with the Bunga in Umtata.  That would have been in 1952.  I think she started teaching at the school in Port St Johns the following year.”  (Howard Daniel)

“I did attend the primary school, our principal was Miss Sid Rodgers, an absolute tiger, and the junior section teacher was Miss Wina Vlok an absolute honey.  We had great fun at the little school, soccer and cricket was coached by Padre Lean the local Anglican Priest.  I started school in 1955 at the convent in Umtata, boys could only go to std 2, then went to PSJ 1959 to 1962, and Miss Rodgers was still there then, from there I went to UHS in Umtata, my first year as a skivvy for Ivor Daniel.”  (St John Macdonald)

"I was there '59, '60 and '61 then went to boarding school in Std 2 so was only taught by wonderful Miss Vlok all in one classroom. We wore a uniform: Bottle green tunic with a white shirt. Miss Rogers rings a bell but not too sure. " (Cheryl Wallis Wooldridge)

"I left PSJ for UHS IN 1970 - I remember Toffee (Hoffman).  I think he got the name Toffee because it rhymes with Hoffie.  He was really strict on spelling and maths tests - I got caned so many times for failing, however I am eternally grateful for the excellent grounding!"  (Craig Macdonald)

“I started with Miss Wina Vlok in Sub A {1963}   Mr Hoffman was my teacher from St 2 {1966}.  He was so strict.”  (Louis Smit)

“Sub A teacher was Miss Vlok, whose sister’s daughter was married to my cousin, Terry Bouwer.  Then there was Anne Sloane, (whose older daughters were dating my older brothers).  Mr Hoffman was the other teacher.  I was so sh*t scared of him and received many canings from him.  He drove a reddish car and Miss Vlok drove a black VW which we could hear coming from far. Then after Mr Hoffman left there was Len … can’t remember his surname.  We had a caretaker at the school* who was just as scary as Mr Hoffman, but I can’t remember his name.”  (Pierre Malan, attended the school from 1971)
{*Wages the Caretaker was still at the school in the mid 1970's. He had started working there sometime before 1946}


SCHOOL MEMORIES

An embarrassing moment:
"I will tell you about an embarrassing event but would urge you not to use names as I don't know where he is in the world today.  We had a podgy boy in our class, I will call him GM, and we were called up to Miss Roger's table (standing in a semi-circle around the platform) to do reading.  We had hardly started when GM asked to leave the room.  She abruptly declined saying we will finish reading first.  He made another desperate appeal and as she ignored him he let loose and wet the floor, turned tail and ran out the room.  The cleaner with his bucket and mop was duly summoned.  Shame it was quite an ordeal, although we kids sniggered about it."  (Pearl Daniel Keys Tarboton)

Ghosts, graves and tungululu bushes: 
"We sometimes used to sneak down to the CMR cemetery in the bushes behind the school during break-time.  Going in groups for courage, and pretending not to be frightened by the snakes and the ghosts, we would creep around the bushes between the old headstones of the long-dead soldiers.  The only things that attacked us during these adventures were the 'tungululu' bushes.  We couldn't hear the school bell from the cemetery and we would rush back late into the classroom, dirty and covered in burrs, to face a very angry Miss Rogers."  (Howard Daniel)

MY SCHOOL LOVES AND HATES

School Hates
I clearly was besotted with the bell and so wanted to ring it but never got the chance.
I lived in fear of all the teachers.
I was so scared of the graveyard behind the school.
I was always scared to use the toilets in case of snakes as they were so open air!
I got run over way too many times by that bulldog called Janie*.
I literally was petrified of the times tables games.
I will never forget Jerris** being tied to her desk with a big long orange rope. This left me mentally scarred in case it happened to me.
School Loves
Loved (believe it or not) the big tree next to the bell as it had funny roots that we always played in.
Loved eating a whole tomato for school lunch.
Loved doing the Hokey Pokey dance.
Quite fascinated by the brass tap on the water tank between the two classrooms.
Enjoyed playing behind the big classroom, not sure what we did there.
(Debbie Daniel Heubner)

{*Janie - a friendly bulldog who used to visit the school at playtime and run energetically around, bumping into children in her exuberance
** Jerris Date had walked to the bin at the front of the classroom to sharpen her pencil once too often}

School Loves 
"During the 1970's when I reached the 'Big Class' we would watch films once a week.  I think the films were shown on Wednesdays after lunch.  I don't recall that the younger pupils from the 'Little Class' came to the movies.  They may have gone home by that time.  If memory serves me correctly, the little ones left school earlier to go home than we did once we reached the soaring heights of the Big Class.  The films were, in retrospect, just documentaries - politically correct for the time - but they were a welcome break from the usual schoolwork.

There were black blinds that would be drawn across the large sash windows that ran along the bush side of the school and a long rod with a sturdy brass hook at the top was used to pull the blinds down.  The job of pulling down the blinds was usually offered to one of the boys.

  An important job was given to one of the girls - 'lights duty'.  This role entailed being given the privilege to stand on the chair against the wall near the light switch close to the door.  On being given the signal by the teacher who was operating the projector, 'Lights Duty Person' would stand on the chair and switch off the lights, plunging the classroom into darkness for the duration of the film. Surreptitious giggling would ensue. 'Lights Duty Person' would sit on the chair during the film, only to jump up again onto the chair to switch the lights back on once the film ended." (Natalie Daniel Erasmus) 



Long Division:  
Miss Rogers was really strict, quite a tiger.  I remember that I used to spend half of every school day standing in front of the blackboard.  I don’t know why I even had a desk!  I had to go and work there so that she could keep an eye on us, especially doing sums … long division … I can still remember doing long division.  Eventually, the penny dropped and I came right with it.  I remember doing long division at Uncle Willie’s house and sitting at the table in the kitchen with my cousins Reg and Keith and our fathers, all learning to do long division.  Our fathers weren’t much help. I think they were also learning to do long division!"  (Howard Daniel)

School Highlights:
“I think the highlight of the school’s history was when we won that that wildlife competition and the whole school went to the Kruger Park.  I had already gone to Selborne by that time.”  (Pierre Malan)


School Lunch:
"Break-time lunch was usually peanut butter and syrup or jam sandwich in a brown paper packet.” (Pearl  Daniel Keys Tarboton)  "Mom would pack Marmite on brown bread sandwiches and a banana for our school lunches." (Howard Daniel)
 
Gazing out of the school windows …
“Looking out of those massive windows on the bush side, you would almost every day see buck and monkeys, and the bird life was great. 

The younger kids would play under the trees near the bicycle shed and the older kids were on the netball field.  I know Colin* and Stuart** were my close friends, but it is a strange thing: my memories are not so much about the friends but about the place itself.  I think that growing up in a place of such adventure and beauty would do that to you.”
(Pierre Malan)
{* Colin McLean  **Stuart Harrison}









 
 

Sunday 12 January 2014

Amusing Tales



Stories with a touch of humour.  These snippets include a backward-facing horse rider, a car on the wrong side of the road and how to protect vital assets.  Read on and have a laugh.



"With mirth and laughter let old wrinkles come" - William Shakespeare


"Always laugh when you can.  It is cheap medicine." - Lord Byron

Eating a stolen chicken tastes better than any other:

"A very funny incident happened after movies one Saturday evening.  We were all going out to 2nd Beach for the inevitable beach party.  Clarry Gernetsky, an old bachelor, was invited as well.  At this stage of the evening he was pretty loaded with gin.  'Nutty' de Villiers* [God rest his soul] and I decided we were going to raid Clarry's chicken coop, so off we went on my buzz bike and snicked a chicken.  By the time we got to 2nd Beach, the fire was blazing in all its glory, so on with the bird.  After being braaied, Neil Turner cut it up and handed it round.  It was like the loaves and fishes.  Anyway, Clarry got a drumstick, and as he ate he kept on saying, 'Its a damn fine bird'.  Little did he know he was eating his own damn fine bird." (St John Macdonald)
* Neville de Villiers, son of Hennie and Beth de Villiers.  Hennie was Town Clerk for many years. They also had a daughter, Leslie.   


The Magistrate fishes during court cases:
This is a well-known story about the magistrate who was a keen fisherman and used to be rather distracted during court cases.  The story is also typical of the laid-back, relaxed lifestyle prevalent in the town, and how even court officials were lured by the promise of a good catch!

“The courthouse near the river mouth was originally the Port Captain’s office.  Then it was made into the magistrate’s office and the magistrate was put in charge of controlling goods going in and out of the harbour.  In those days, the water was right up against the rocks below the magistrate’s office.  The magistrate in question (and I must admit that I don’t know his name) was such an avid fisherman that when there was a good run of a particular type of fish, he would set up his rod and leave his court orderly to hold the rod waiting for a bite.  When there was a good bite, the orderly would call up to the magistrate, who would promptly adjourn the hearing and rush outside to take over from the orderly and land his fish!”  (Howard Daniel)

The same story is retold by Jean Coulter in her book Remembering: The Life, The People and the Places: 2001: pg 305)

“ … even the magistrate could fall into the ease of this idyllic life.  The old court house was situated on a stony promontory that overlooked the river and wharf.  It was said that fishing rods were thrown out into the river from the bank and when a fish was on the line, court was adjourned to enable the owner of the rod to play his catch.  One wonders whether the prisoner’s sentence was affected by the luck of the angler.”  (Jean Coulter)

William Clarke rides his horse backwards to town:
“My uncle, William Daniel, had a shop on the western side of river beyond Tiger Flats at a place called Isinuka.  The shop and the house were close to the road, with the shop being on one side, and the house on the other.  Further up the river from Isinuka lived Gertie Clarke, whose Pondo name was “Nogqashu” meaning a loud, boisterous person.  She never married, and ran the farm on her own.  Her brother, William Clarke, also lived on a different farm further up the road.

One day Uncle Willie Daniel was in the Isinuka shop.  He looked out and saw Willie Clarke riding past the shop on his horse -  but he was sitting on the horse facing backwards!  He was riding to town but was facing in the opposite direction!  Uncle Willie called out to Willie Clarke: “Willie, what on you doing?  Why on earth are you sitting backwards on your horse?”  Willie Clarke shouted back “I am looking for that bloody son of your’s ..... Keith. The last time I rode past here, Keith hid in the hedge and after I had passed, he shot my horse in the rump with a pellet gun and the damn horse bucked me, so now I am making sure that I can see him.  I'm looking to see that he is not hiding in the hedge and going to shoot my horse in the backside again!”  (Howard Daniel)



Don McKay has Port St Johns gravel embedded in his body:
Port St Johns has an impact on people who visit or live there.  The soaring cliffs, dense forests, wild sea and the alternately languid and ferocious ‘Vubu have a way of getting into one’s heart and soul.  Live there for a lifetime, or visit for a holiday, and one carries Port St Johns with one with the rest of one’s days.  For one travelling Rep, this was true -  in more ways than one ….
           
“My late dad, when he was still repping for Lever Bros, was going for a walk from the Winston Hotel over the small bridge just before the Town Hall, when a woman hit him with her car.  He was not badly injured, but up until the day he died he had some Port St Johns gravel in his forehead and on his knee.”  (Kevin McKay)



Tomorrow never comes ….
“There was a Mr Engelbrecht who was the owner of the Tea Room on the piece of land just beyond the pont, opposite Captain Stokes’s house near to where the dipping tank was.  His name was Mafundikela, meaning a big noise because he spoke very loudly.  The shop and Tea Room was an octagonal building.  His little shop had flaps that opened out and I remember that it had a sign written up there saying, ‘Today for Money, Tomorrow Free”.  I was a kid and went there with a penny and bought some sweets.  The next day I went back and asked for the free sweets but he said ‘No, no, no, tomorrow free, not today”.  I was so cross about this so I went around the back, got some stones and threw them on his roof.  It was an asbestos roof, and I know I made some holes in the roof of his storeroom!”
(Desmond Daniel) 

A shocking greeting:
“Here’s another story Mafundikela, also known as Oom Bakkies Engelbrecht.  My dad, Sam, when he was running the old trading shop at Undercliff, had a brass bar or rod along the counter.  It was connected to a portable battery and it could be turned on to keep the customers back if they were leaning too far over the counter.   I was in the shop one day when Dad played a joke on Oom Bakkies.  This is how it happened ......  Oom Bakkies came strolling into the shop, shouted out a greeting in his loud voice, “Hello Sam!” and put his hand out to shake Dad’s hand.   Dad put the electic bar on, put his left hand on the bar and stretched out his other hand to shake hands with Oom Bakkies.  The instant he took Dad’s hand, Oom Bakkies started shouting out ‘Oh, wow, hey Sam!! What are you doing Sam?  Hey, Sam! What you doing to me Sam?  What the hell you doing to me, Sam?’  He was hanging onto Dad with the electric shocks going through him and through Dad, jerking from the shocks and shouting at the top of his voice.” (Howard Daniel)

Taking precautions with vital parts of the anatomy:
“Uncle Cecil had some fish kraals and employed a couple of black guys who, at low tide, would strip and go into the river to scoop out the fish.  There was one guy who was rather ‘well endowed’, if I put it that way, and I remember seeing him strip, naked, except for his belt and he would tuck the inyoka* up under the belt!  I saw this so I asked him why he tucked it up under his belt.  He said, ‘So that the fish don’t bite it’ .....  That’s a true story!"  (Howard Daniel)  (*inyoka - snake)



Avoiding a reversing car on the wrong side of the road:
The narrow roads winding down to Port St Johns were the setting for a number of close encounters, near accidents and close shaves.  Drivers setting out on the roads to Lusikisiki or Umtata (now Mthatha) had to have their wits about them to cope with the unexpected around one of the many bends in the road.  This story involves a humourous encounter Frank Daniel had with a confused driver on the road between Port St Johns and Umtata.  The story is told by Frank Daniel's nephew, Dudley Daniel, son of Frank's brother William.
 
“Uncle Frank Daniel began trading at Ntile Store and then moved to Lusikisiki, where, on a full time basis, he recruited labour for various sugar estates in Natal.  On retiring he moved to Port St Johns.  Uncle Frank, like most of his brothers, was a kind and generous man with a great sense of humour.

 I remember him popping in at home once on his way back from Umtata and telling us about a near accident that he had had.  A local gentleman had come around a blind corner, in reverse, on the wrong side of the road, travelling as fast as he could go in that gear and almost crashed into Uncle Frank, who only just managed to avoid the gentleman, (probably because of years of experience on those bad Transkei roads).  When he questioned the gentleman, the reply was that, as his car had jammed in reverse gear and had been for some time, he had recently only been able to travel in reverse and, even though he was reversing, he had to stick to the left hand side of the way that his car was facing.  Uncle Frank could not convince him otherwise and found this very amusing.”  (Dudley Daniel)





If you have any amusing stories or anecdotes, please comment or send them to my email address at the top of the page for inclusion in the collection.




Saturday 11 January 2014

"Mr Spots" - Leopard stories from Port St Johns



Stories of leopard sightings are plentiful from Port St Johns and the Wild Coast, although the sightings were  more numerous in the early part of last century.  A 2008 research paper on the status of leopards in South Africa states that "leopard populations in the Wild Coast are highly vulnerable to extinction in the next few decades."  (Yulan Friedmann, Endangered Wildlife Trust, SA and Dr Kathy Traylor-Holzer, IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group.  Presented at the International Expert Workshop on CITES, Cancun, Mexico, 2008)


Please send your stories of leopard sightings on the Wild Coast to the email address above

Captain Sidney Turner, resident of Port St Johns during the early days of the town's existence, mentioned a leopard disturbing the peaceful life of the town.  Dated June 1888, this extract from a letter details his unfortunate plans for the leopard's fate:   "A large leopard, or tiger, as they are called here, has been kicking up a fearful row round our camp in the bush the last few days, and tomorrow I have a spare day (Sunday) so I am going to wait for him at the entrance to his den, and hope to get him. If I get him you can have the skin." (Captain Sidney Turner, from 'Portrait of a Pioneer' edited by Daphne Child, Macmillan South Africa, 1980)

Tiger Flats:   It has always been supposed that the name for the Tiger Flats area outside of Port St Johns along the western bank of the Umzimvubu River came from the Afrikaans 'tier' for tiger - a confusing reference to the leopards (not tigers) found there.  Despite the fact that tigers are not found in Africa, there are a two references to the word 'tier' in Afrikaans:

A Serval * 'Tierboskat'
 A 'tierboskat' is a serval:  a smaller cat with a beautifully mixed coat of stripes and spots. 







A Cheetah * 'Jagluiperd/Vlaktetier'

The 'jagluiperd' (cheetah) was formerly known as the 'jaagluiperd' from the English meaning 'hunting leopard'.  The cheetah was also known as a 'vlaktetier' in old Afrikaans usage, a reference to its flat savannah habitat.




Nelson Mandela, in his autobiography 'Long Walk to Freedom' mentions the confusion between leopards and tigers in Africa.  During one of the discussions with fellow inmates on Robben Island,   "One subject we harkened back to again and again was whether there were tigers in Africa.  Some argued that although it was popularly assumed that tigers lived in Africa, this was a myth and that they were native to Asia and the Indian subcontinent.  Africa had leopards in abundance, but no tigers.  The other side argued that tigers were native to Africa and some still lived there.  Some claimed to have seen with their own eyes this most powerful and beautiful of cats in the jungles of Africa.  I maintained that while there were no tigers to be found in contemporary Africa, there was a Xhosa word for tiger, a word different from the one for leopard, and that if the word existed in our language, the creature must have once existed in Africa.  Otherwise, why would there be a name for it?" (Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom: Abacus: 1995: pg 511)


Cecil Daniel sees yellow eyes in the torch light:
‘There is the story told by my uncle Cecil who, as a young man, probably in the years before the second World War, used to work as a barman at the Winston Hotel at night for extra money.  He was living at Cremorne at the time and he would ride a bicycle to town and back to Undercliff where he had a rowing boat to transport him across the river. 
The story he told me was that, late one night, he left town and was riding back to Undercliff, shining a torch onto the road ahead of him.  He was riding along the last stretch of the road before it opened up at Undercliff – a place where there was thick forest on the left hand side of him and reeds on the river bank on the right hand side – when he saw something, a dark shape crossing the road in front of him.  It stopped in the middle of the road, not too far from him, and turned and looked at him.  Cecil’s torch light caught eerie yellow eyes looking directly at him.  He knew then that it had to be a leopard as it was a large size and the yellow eyes were very cat-like.  It was walking in the direction of the reeds, as though it had come out of the forest and was crossing the road down towards the river.”  (Howard Daniel)



Leopard stories told by Cecil Daniel’s son, Lindsay:  
“One night after bioscope in the Town Hall, when I was going back home on my own, I saw a leopard with two cubs crossing the road.  It was crossing the road from the river side going up into the bush on the mountain side of the road.  This was on the road, just near the sharp bend before Undercliff.  There were some reeds on the river side of the road and a track going down to the river bank and leopards were often sighted there; they used to catch the cane rats in the reeds.  I remember a story about an old man who used to go fishing there in the evenings for cob and grunter.  Well, he packed up his fishing one time because he heard a leopard coughing right behind him in the reeds! 

We had an old dried up tree near the dam on our farm at Whispering Waters and the leopards used to use it for scratching and sharpening their claws.  You could see the scratch marks on the tree where they would sharpen their claws.  I remember my dad showing us the scratch marks on the tree and seeing the footprints and him saying to us ‘Look here boys, look at the footprints, a leopard has been here’.

There is a story about my brother Anthony, Frankie Lloyd and a black guy called Pepbeni.  They had a pellet gun and had shot rabbits on our farm, Whispering Waters.  They had shot a bunch of rabbits and were sitting under a tree on our farm up near the bush and were having a smoke.  Anthony said that he didn’t know why Frankie was shining his torch up into the tree and next minute they saw something that looked like a snake.  It was the leopard’s tail, it was sitting above them!  Frankie called the leopard’s name.  Now the black guy believes that you must never call a leopard’s name because then it will chase after you.  So they took off, and Anthony, who couldn’t run too well in those days, but he passed them all!!  They left the gun and the rabbits and they were gone!   (Lindsay Daniel)
 
The Priest and the Leopard:
This story is told by Kathryn Costello, Outspan Inn, Port St Johns.
"Father Russel was the resident Catholic priest in Port St Johns for a while.  He was one of those wiry little guys who thought that a 20km jog before breakfast was normal.  During a morning run up to the airstrip, he spotted a large leopard sunning itself on a rock near the road.  He stopped, looked at the leopard, said a couple of quiet 'Hail Marys'  and backtracked as fast as possible!" (Kathryn Costello:  www.outspaninn.co.za)

The Old Leopard and the Spaniels:
Kathryn Costello from the Outspan Inn recounts another leopard sighting:
"Tim Bax, the CO of the Special Forces stationed here 30 years ago, saw an old leopard in his garden.  His house was the house below the so-called Port Captain's House. As he was very fond of his two spaniels, he was very happy that the leopard was old and didn't attack his spaniels." (Kathryn Costello, Outspan Inn, Port St Johns)

Constable Tom Egling, the main character of a previous post involving his scooter, mbanga-mbanga bushes and a collie dog, collected a number of stories regarding leopard sightings in Port St Johns and other areas in the Transkei.  Tom was also an experienced hunter.  During his retirement, he documented the stories on an old typewriter.  A copy of the stories was given to Clarence Pretorius, ex-magistrate of Port St Johns, who gave a copy to Howard Daniel, who passed them to me.  I include them here as this is a valuable record of leopard sightings dating back in time.

Tom Egling called his entertaining stories "Mr Spots in Port St Johns".
The following stories were all written by Tom Egling and reproduced here in his own words:

Fred Turner and the leopards
At one time, up to about 1914, there must have been a large number of leopards about Port St. Johns and that area. However, from the people I interviewed, I could only find out about two persons who had been killed by leopards.   Fred Turner, out at Second Beach, employed a Bantu woman to hoe the maize lands. She had a suckling baby and placed it in the shade of a tree, wrapped in its blanket, asleep. When the sun was overhead, it became very hot so she moved to the shady tree to nurse her baby. But, she found the baby missing and its blankets strewn along the path. She ran and informed Fred Turner who concluded that a leopard had taken the baby. Fred had a couple of good dogs and traced the leopard to near Undercliff, at a little before sunset, where his dogs treed it. He shot it and on opening it up, found the remains of the baby in its stomach.

Undercliff was notorious for the number of dogs taken by leopards. There was no excuse as there was plenty of natural prey, that is bushbuck, blue duiker, grey duiker, baboons, monkeys, dassies and cane rats.  Fred Turner placed out strychnine bait and killed off a number of leopards, after which the loss of dogs ended. Strychnine is terribly bitter; how animals can swallow it puzzles me. (Tom Egling)



Cecil and the leopard in town

In about 1957, Cecil Daniel was walking along the street in Port St. Johns where the D.R.C. Church now stands, although there was no church there then. It was only built in the 1960s, I think.


Cecil heard a monkey chattering very agitatedly in the nearby large wild fig tree. He approached and watched as a large outcast male monkey sprang from branch to branch high up and a leopard went from limb to limb, lower down where they could take his weight. This carried on for some time, but then the monkey panicked and jumped to the ground. As the monkey landed, the leopard had him and walked into the forest without a backward look.


Piet Laubscher lived above this church and, on the bank and earth above his back verandah, he one morning spotted the fresh spoor of a leopard - probably the same leopard Cecil saw. (Tom Egling)





Cecil and the dweles
Cecil Daniel at one time lived with his widowed mother at Cremorne, across the Umzimvubu River on the Eastern bank of Port St. Johns. At that time there was no road for vehicles and the shortest route to and from Cremorne was, and still is, by boat across the river.

One night Cecil came home very late and left his bicycle at Undercliff and walked to his boat, carrying a torch. On the path through the reeds, he was puzzled by the chattering of the dweles (cane rats). The next thing a leopard pounced on a dwele in front of him and moved off.

Cecil got into his boat and says he would have beaten a Cambridge Rowing Crew in getting across the river!  (Tom Egling)


Cecil’s factotum loses his pants
One afternoon, Cecil was proceeding to Port St. Johns town where he was working as a barman. His servant found some excuse to follow him, but before getting into the boat to cross the Umzimvubu River, he asked Cecil to wait a while, as he had a ‘call of nature’ to attend to. With that he disappeared into the forest.

Sometime later he suddenly reappeared, taking gigantic strides and carrying his trousers in his hand. He jumped into the boat and started rowing furiously but the boat never moved. Cecil had to pull up the anchor first.
When they reached the other side, the servant started to don his trousers, whereupon Cecil asked him the cause of his hurry. The servant explained that while ‘communing with nature’, out of the corner of his eye he saw a dassie above on a rock, when suddenly a leopard pounced on it.  And he didn’t want to be next!  (Tom Egling)



Willie’s Heifer

Willie Daniel lived at Undercliff about two miles from Port St. Johns town on the old pont road, as it was known. This was in 1959. I would never have been happy living there, as I would have worried about half a cliff and boulders coming down from the top to crush the house.


One Sunday I went up the stream behind my house at Hillbrow with a fox terrier because the herd boy had complained that the cattle were afraid to cross the drift when coming from the grazing ground on the hillside.

I suspected  “Mr. Spots” was about, and had a look along the sides of the stream. When I got below the waterfall, in the drift sand, I found his spoor and then backtracked. When I was well above the waterfall, I saw a troop of baboons retreating into the open up the hillside, with two old males covering the retreat and barking in the direction of the forest. My terrier “Twinkels” was very agitated.

I sneaked down the bank onto a flat, smooth slippery surface under an Mswi tree (Eugenia cordata), which was heavily in fruit with an edible berry. I sat with both hammers of the old Jeffrey’s shotgun cocked. The triggers were very light and would go off at the slightest jar. This gun had a history. It had belonged to Henderson Soga, son of Tiyo Soga*, who was the missionary at Miller Mission in the Elliotdale District. It had been presented to him at one of the Scottish Universities when he graduated. (* see below for more information on Tiyo Soga and Henderson Soga)

I was looking and listening and heard movement in the Mswi tree above me. As I turned, I slipped and came down with the butt of the gun hard on the rock and both barrels fired. There was a scramble in the tree, and I thought “Fine!  Now you have a leopard above you and an unloaded gun!”

But it was just a young male baboon - which had got just as bad a fright as I had - and he made off after the troop, while I reloaded. No doubt the leopard had changed his ideas about a baboon meal after hearing the shots.

That evening I heard a racket at the cow and calf sheds, and being very brave (?) as I had a shooting torch, I investigated what “Punch” (a hunting bull terrier) and “Spotty” (a hunting fox terrier) were after behind the shed. As I moved further into the bush, it became too difficult to follow because of the undergrowth, so I called the dogs back. Punch had a gash on his cheek, so I treated it before going to bed.

The next morning, early, when passing Willie Daniel’s residence, I noticed that his cattle were in the banana garden, so I called in to tell him. The panel to his kitchen door had been broken inwards, and his dog with shriveled ears was inside the house.

Willie came out in his dressing gown and called to his general factotum, named Mgwegwelele, asking him why the cattle were out and he replied, “If you heard what I heard during the night you’d still be inside." Eventually he got out of his hut, which took some time, as he had barricaded the door with a table and cupboard.

We had a look at Willie’s kraal, which was an old quarry with a fence on one side. In the manure was Mr. Spots’ spoor and for a short distance a slight scrape like a stick had been dragged. Apparently Mr. Spots had caught something just above the kraal and jumped into the kraal for an easy exit. He had frightened the cattle, and some had broken their riems and crashed the gate into the banana garden. The dog and Mgwegwelele, hearing the noise, had taken evasive action.

A week later, Willie Daniel told me that his heifer had not returned from grazing and he sent the herd boy to find it. He found it in the long grass near Germany* and suspected that an otter had killed it. I went to look at the heifer and found the muzzle had been eaten and the throat torn.   Mr. Spots had changed to beef. (Tom Egling)   (*on the eastern bank of the Umzimvubu River)
 
                                                                                                                                     
* Tiyo Soga (approx 1819 - 1871) The first Black South African to be ordained.  He was an author and translator.  Tiyo Soga was the son of a chief and was educated at the Lovedale Missionary Institution.  He continued his higher education in Scotland in 1846 and 1851.  He contributed to the translation of the Bible into isiXhosa (www.universitystory.gla.ac.uk)



Tiyo Soga - Missionary, Translator, Composer, Journalist

Tiyo Soga's son, Henderson Soga, was the author of two historical works:  The South-Eastern Bantu (1930) and The Ama-Xhosa: Life and Customs (1932) (www.sahistory.org.za) Henderson Soga was also a composer of light instrumental music and hymns. (www.sacomposers.co.za)   


Henderson Soga